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Irish Music Magazine, October 2006

IRELAND IN AMERICA:
Around the World and Mind the Dresser

by Tom Clancy

Tom Clancy catches up with The Doon Céilí Band, who are based in Minnesota and have released a new album on Shanachie Records.


Stanley Crouch, the American jazz critic, explains how musical quality endures with this phrase: “If it ever was good, it always will be good.” That probably sums up Paddy O’Brien’s thinking about céilí bands as one part of the great panoply of Irish traditional music. O’Brien is the driving force behind The Doon Céilí Band that is thriving in the somewhat unlikely setting of the Twin Cities–Minneapolis and Saint Paul in Minnesota. The band’s new album, Around the World for Sport, has just been released on Shanachie Records (Shanachie 23001) and it’s a delightful and faithful homage to the classic céilí band sound.

A quiet revival of the céilí band tradition seems to have been underway for a number of years now spurred no doubt by the corresponding resurgence of interest in Irish dancing in the wake of Riverdance. Céilí dancing has taken root in a big way in the Twin Cities and it’s not unheard of for people to travel from the larger centers of Milwaukee or Chicago for dances.

I asked Paddy O’Brien about his musical influences. A big one, he acknowledges, was the Castle Céilí Band. He was a member for a number of years. The band included many luminaries in the field of Irish traditional music, past and present: John Kelly, Michael Tubridy, Joe Ryan, Bridie Lafferty, Mick O’Connor, John Dwyer and Sean Keane. O’Brien recalls that the band featured a number of Leitrim and Sligo flute tunes.

The Doon Céilí Band was formed in 2003 in Saint Paul which has been home to O’Brien for twenty years. The legendary accordion player and tune collector from Co Offaly, O’Brien was impressed with the quality of local musicians and their enthusiasm for the older music. The band actually came together over a number of years as O’Brien identified musicians who could play some of the older, neglected melodies.

One of O’Brien’s issues with some of the older céilí bands who pumped out the reels and jigs, is that “… the melody can pass you by.” He was determined to avoid this with The Doon Céilí Band. “The Doon was kind of an experiment, really, to see if young Americans could play the old tunes with the right kind of feeling and expression. I think our experience has proven that they can.”

O'Brien's vision was for a céilí band based on the classic fiddle and flute combination. So they began with three flutes and two fiddles. Then a piano was added to enhance the rhythm. Paddy also selected a repertoire based on his passionate and extensive study of the music. There is a distinctive Clare influence to many of the tunes, with Mrs. Crotty and Micho Russell as tune sources.

Jode Dowling, one of the fiddle players in the band, told me that he and his wife Kate (who plays flutes and whistles in the band) were also looking for opportunities to play with O’Brien who was not very active in the local sessions at that time. Dowling said that Saint Paul had a tight-knit Irish community going back to the 1950s. “Martin McHugh from Roscommon was a well-known player and teacher who was the link between that era and the current Irish musicians in the city.” Dáithí Sproule and Seán O’Driscoll also settled in the area and helped to build up the interest in Irish music and culture.

Dowling said that the band was composed of individuals and combinations that had played together in other groups and this allowed the band to come together quickly and produce a unified and rhythmic sound. I asked Jode how they worked on playing tunes in unison when the band was forming? “It’s hard work. We practiced a lot in the early stages, at least once a week, just getting all the notes straight.” O’Brien has a famously exact memory for melodies and a repository of tapes and old recordings to make sure that tunes are note-perfect.

Dowling was born in the US of Irish parents and started playing Irish music at a young age. His mother Betty is from the fiddling homeland of Gurteen, Co. Sligo. His father is from a musical family in Tullamore, Co. Offaly. Growing up in Milwaukee, he was exposed to some great musicians who came to play at the annual Irish music festival. Dowling is also a fiddle instructor and organiser of the Center for Irish Music, a music school with more than 50 students under age 21. “It’s our effort to support the next generation of Irish musicians,” Dowling said.

The other fiddler in the band is Django Amerson who also had the good fortune of growing up next to the annual Festival of American Fiddle Tunes in Port Townsend, Washington. There he got his first lessons at a young age from fiddle gurus such as Liz Carroll, Dale Russ and Brendan Mulvihill.

The flute and whistle section includes Laura MacKenzie who began playing traditional music at céilís within the Saint Paul Irish-American community. Kate Dowling, originally from Chicago, has dedicated over 20 years to the whistle and in the last few years, has also started playing the flute. Last but not least on the flutes is Brian Miller who became interested in playing Irish music as a high-schooler up in Bemidji, Minnesota. Miller has performed extensively throughout the region as well as acting as an on-call guitar player for a number of top Irish musicians who have passed through the Twin Cities.

Sean Egan plays piano in the band. He first began playing Irish music with Noel Rice and Sean Cleland in the seminal Chicago Irish band Baal Tinne, while studying music at DePaul University. Sean is a multi-instrumentalist who plays in a variety of groups and settings.

The selections on the album show the finely-tuned ear that O’Brien brings to all his musical endevours. Many of the melodies are unusual or rarely recorded. For those who like to play Spot the Tune keep an ear open for a variation on Poll Ha’penny and the old Clannad song, Teidher Abhaile Riu.

A few tracks really stand out for me on the album. The Dew on the Grass, a rarely heard Carolan composition, gets a fine treatment with the sound built up slowly and sweetly. This track and a few others show off the individual talents of players to great effect, something that is not always associated with céilí bands. The Portuguese Waltz, a whistle and accordion-based version of that great march, The Battle of Aughrim, and two rollicking polkas are also worth a mention. And, of course, there are plenty of hard-driving but precisely delivered reels to shake a leg at in the generous 19-track recording.

Above all, the music bears the stamp of Paddy himself, and it’s accentuated by the contribution of styles and energies of the other players in the band. O’Brien contributes the notes on the tunes and they are masterly descriptions of sources and influences.

O’Brien has lived and worked in the Far North for many years now, up among the Lutherans and Scandinavians. And, if I can borrow a favouite phrase from Garrison Keillorthat great chronicler of Minnesota life on the radio show A Prarie Home Companion—give a listen to The Doon Céilí Band where all the women are strong, all the men are good looking and all the tunes are above average.

 




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